Gasworks Bridge
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Gasworks Bridge
For over 115 years, the
Gasworks Bridge on MacArthur Street has been
one of the most significant infrastructural
elements in New South Wales. When it was
completed in 1885, it was considered to be
more technically sophisticated than most
bridges in the country.
The bridge, which greatly contributed to the
commercial and social development of western
Sydney,
was designed by engineer John A.
McDonald. Its powerful aesthetic lines and
rectangular lattice trusses are typical of
McDonald’s earlier designs. However, the
bridge lacks the diaphragm-tied piers of
most other lattice bridges. Instead, it is
supported by massive, towering sandstone
piers. Historically, iron lattice bridges
were built only from 1881 to 1893, and all
of them were designed and built by McDonald.
The 3-span, two-lane bridge spans over the
wide Parramatta River. Each of the three
spans is 31
meters long. The total length of
the Gasworks Bridge is 110 meters, and its
width is 6.85 meters.
Iron lattice bridges like the Gasworks
Bridge are the most notable bridges
constructed during the
colonial era. They
played a pivotal role in development and
opening up of many parts of New South Wales.
These bridges carried the busy road network
over the country’s major rivers and
waterways.